What should pet owners do if they suspect their animal has ingested a poisonous plant? What symptoms should they look for?
If a pet owner suspects that their animal ingested a poisonous plant, they should contact their veterinarian immediately. It is advised to bring in part of the plant to a nursery for identification if the exact species is not known. Symptoms of poisonings can include almost any clinical sign. The animal may even appear completely normal for several hours or for days.
The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center, an operating division of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) is a unique, emergency hotline providing 24-hour-a-day, 7-day-a-week telephone assistance to veterinarians and pet owners. The Center's hotline veterinarians can quickly answer questions about toxic substances found in our everyday surroundings that can be dangerous to animals. The Center maintains a wide collection of reference materials and computer databases that help provide toxicological information for various species. Veterinary professionals provide around-the-clock, on-site coverage of the Center. The licensed staff members share over one hundred and ten years of combined call center experience and over seventy-five years of combined toxicology, clinical, and diagnostic experience. The phone number of the Center is 1-888-4-ANI-HELP
(1-888-426-4435).
Keep a list handy of emergency phone numbers for medical care for your pets... and for yourself and family. Be sure to list alternate numbers and "after hours" numbers, too!
ANIMAL POISON CONTROL CENTER
888-4ANI-HELP
(888-426-4435) $50 fee may be applied to credit card.
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Toxic Plants
Household plants look beautiful but can be extremely dangerous for your pets. Lilies including tiger, Asian, Japanese show, stargazer and the Casablanca can cause kidney failure in cats if ingested. During the holiday seasons keep Pete’s friends away from Christmas tree water that may contain fertilizers that can cause stomach upset. Stagnant tree water is a breeding ground for bacteria. Your pet could end up with nausea or diarrhea. Holly can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy if eaten by your pet. And should he sample mistletoe, he could suffer gastrointestinal upset and cardiovascular problems. Opt for just-as-jolly artificial plants made from silk or plastic.
Potentially poisonous plants that effect the heart are:
Taxus specie.- American, Japanese, English, and Western Yew
Digitalis purpurea- Foxglove
Kalanchoe spp-. Kalanchoe
Kalmia species-Mountain laurel, lambkill, calico bush
Leucothoe species- Dog hobble, dog laurel, fetter bush
Lyonia species-Fetter bush, male berry, stagger bush
Pieris spp-Fetterbush, lily-of-the-valley bush
Pernettya species
Plants that could cause liver failure:
Cycads (Cycad species)
Amanita phalloides- mushroom
Plants that can cause multiple effects:
Autumn Crocus (Colchicum species) Can cause bloody vomiting and diarrhea, shock, kidney failure, liver failure, bone marrow suppression.
Castor Bean (Ricinus species )
Mushrooms
ALWAYS assume that any ingested mushroom is highly toxic until that mushroom is identified by a mycologist. Toxic and non-toxic mushrooms can grow in same area.
Information compiled by á laMutt.com staff and á la Mutt Inc. For questions or comments, email us at customerservice@alaMutt.com. Information and advice contained on this site is for your consideration only. Consult your veterinarian for specific advice concerning the care and treatment of your pet.